On June 3, 2025, 380 international writers, including prominent figures such as Zadie Smith, Ian McEwan, and Hanif Kureishi, signed a letter boycotting Israeli writers in response to the ongoing Gaza War. The letter, which was published on the same day, called Israel's actions in Gaza a genocide. The boycott came amidst a broader international outcry over the conflict. In Israel, hundreds of local writers, translators, and members of the book industry issued a public statement urging Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his chief of staff to end the war in Gaza. They also called for the establishment of a plan for the residents of Gaza and the return of hostages held by Hamas. The Gaza War, which began earlier in June 2025, has sparked significant international attention and controversy. The conflict has led to a variety of responses from the global community, including calls for ceasefires and humanitarian aid. The boycott by international writers adds to the growing list of actions taken in response to the escalating violence. The impact of the boycott on Israeli writers and the broader literary community remains to be seen. However, the action underscores the deep divisions and strong opinions surrounding the Gaza War and its implications for both regional and international politics.